Quick facts
France, one of the largest economies in Europe, has a diverse economy driven by sectors like manufacturing, services, and tourism. The country is known for its strong labor protections, comprehensive social security system, and a highly regulated labor market. French labor laws provide extensive protections for employees, including strict rules on contracts, working hours, and severance.
Employment contracts in France must be written in French. Bilingual contracts are recommended for non-French speakers, but only the French version holds legal value. Most contracts are permanent (open-ended), though fixed-term contracts can be issued for specific tasks, with a maximum duration of 18 months. Fixed-term contracts can be renewed twice. Contracts should be signed within 48 hours of the employee starting work, and the total duration of fixed-term contracts cannot exceed 36 months.
For open-ended contracts, the probation period is 4 months, renewable once. For fixed-term contracts, the probation period is 2 weeks for contracts under 6 months and 1 month for contracts exceeding 6 months.
In France, the standard working week is 35 hours. Employees working beyond this are entitled to additional rest days known as RTT if their working hours exceed 35 per week. Overtime must be agreed upon between the parties and outlined in the employment contract.
Employees in France are entitled to 25 vacation days per year based on a five-day workweek. For consultants or those working more than 35 hours a week, extra rest days (RTT) may be granted, reducing the number of days worked per year to 216 to 218 days.
In case of illness, employees receive €50 per day in sick leave compensation unless the employer opts to maintain the employee’s salary. After 30 consecutive days of sick leave, compensation is paid between 40-80% of the salary through additional invoicing to cover social contributions.
In France, salaries are typically paid at the end of the month. The minimum wage for a fixed-term contract (CDD) is €2,800 gross per month, which includes additional 10% indemnities for temporary work and 10% for days off, totaling €3,424 gross per month.
France observes 11 public holidays, including:
Employers in France are required to contribute approximately 50.45% of an employee’s gross salary towards social security, covering various mandatory benefits such as healthcare, retirement pensions, unemployment insurance, and workplace training.
Employees contribute around 22% of their gross salary to social security. These deductions cover healthcare, pensions, unemployment insurance, and other mandatory social programs.
For open-ended contracts, the notice period ranges between 2 to 3 months, depending on the commercial agreement. For fixed-term contracts, the notice period is typically 1 month to 3 months unless otherwise specified in the contract.
Dismissals in France must be justified with objective reasons. Employers cannot terminate employees based on poor performance alone. Economic layoffs require significant justification, and the employer must prove severe financial difficulty to execute redundancies. Severance pay is calculated based on the employee’s length of service, and employers must pay for any unused vacation and adhere to the specified notice periods.
International EOR (Employer of Record) and PEO (Professional Employer Organization) are services that enable businesses to compliantly hire, manage, and pay employees in foreign countries without the need for establishing a legal entity. EOR acts as the legal employer while PEO co-employs workers, handling administrative tasks such as payroll, taxes, and benefits.
Acvian does not handle time record submissions directly. It is the client’s responsibility to track and submit employee work hours. However, Acvian can offer guidance and best practices to ensure efficient time tracking and compliance with local labor laws.
Employees can view their payroll details through the monthly payslips they receive and also via our Acvian platform. These payslips contain information on earnings, deductions, taxes, and net pay, giving employees a clear overview of their monthly payroll. Please note that in some countries, employers are restricted from viewing payslips due to data protection regulations, and only employees can share their payslips. For more details on these regulations, please contact our specialists.
Acvian addresses payroll disputes promptly, working closely with both the client and the employee to investigate and resolve any issues.
Yes, Acvian requires advanced monthly payments for salaries and service to ensure timely and accurate payroll processing.
Yes, Acvian can provide consultations regarding labor and tax legislation. Our team of experts is well-versed in local regulations and can offer guidance to help your business maintain compliance, reduce risk, and navigate the complexities of international employment and taxation laws.
Acvian provides a diverse range of benefits, including but not limited to:
We can customize and offer many kinds of benefits requested by the client, ensuring that your employees receive the support and perks that align with your company culture and local regulations.
Acvian can provide private health insurance options as part of its comprehensive employee benefits package.
The monthly/yearly costs for an ‘average’ package vary depending on the specific plan and location. See our estimated price packages here. Acvian’s team can provide detailed cost breakdowns based on your requirements.
While Acvian doesn’t directly provide entity set-up services, we can introduce you to local lawyers who specialize in this area to assist you with your needs. See also, when it's better to set the entity or use the EOR.
Offboarding is managed by Acvian in a structured and compliant manner. We coordinate with your business to ensure all necessary documentation, exit interviews, and final payments are completed. Acvian also ensures adherence to local labor laws and regulations, including providing any required notice periods and managing the termination process.
Businesses typically need EOR and PEO services when they:
Yes, Acvian is fully compliant with GDPR regulations. We collect and process personal data in accordance with the law, ensuring that data is used only for general, allowed purposes such as marketing and other legitimate business activities.
Acvian can supply EOR services in over 180 countries, encompassing almost all European nations, the United States, and Canada, providing extensive coverage to support your business’s global expansion and workforce management needs. See our coverage here.
Under EOR, Acvian manages the payroll process by:
Explore the details here.
Yes, Acvian provides comprehensive support for expatriate EOR workers, including:
Explore in details here.
Expats support from Acvian encompasses a range of services designed to facilitate a smooth transition for employees working abroad. Key aspects include:
After onboarding, Acvian maintains an ongoing relationship with your business and employees, ensuring smooth payroll processing, managing tax and regulatory compliance, handling benefits administration, and providing support for any changes or issues that may arise in the employment lifecycle. This allows you to focus on your core business operations while Acvian manages your international workforce.
The onboarding process typically takes between 2 to 4 weeks, depending on the country and complexity of the employee’s situation. However, Acvian strives to expedite this process, ensuring a smooth and efficient transition for your personnel. See our story of the urgent employment project.
Yes, Acvian provides in-country or regional support for employee inquiries and assistance requests. We have dedicated managers in the countries where we support your employees, ensuring prompt and knowledgeable assistance tailored to local regulations and practices.
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